Einhell BT-BD 501

Manual do usuário da furadeira de coluna Einhell BT-BD 501

Model: BT-BD 501 (4250530)

1. Introdução

This manual provides essential information for the safe and effective operation, assembly, maintenance, and troubleshooting of your Einhell BT-BD 501 Pillar Drill. Please read these instructions carefully before using the product and keep them for future reference.

The Einhell BT-BD 501 is a 500 W pillar drill featuring a 3-16 mm geared chuck, 9 speed settings (280 - 2,350 min-1), a B16 chuck mount, 115 mm throat depth, and a tiltable and rotatable work table with a maximum drilling depth of 50 mm.

2. Instruções de segurança

Always prioritize safety when operating power tools. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or damage to the tool.

  • Leia o Manual: Familiarize-se com todos os controles, ajustes e procedimentos operacionais antes de usar o produto.
  • Use Equipamento de Proteção Individual (EPI): Always wear safety glasses or goggles. Hearing protection and a dust mask are also recommended, especially during prolonged use or when drilling materials that produce fine dust.
  • Fixar a peça de trabalho: Sempre clamp the workpiece firmly to the drill table. Never hold it by hand, as it can spin violently and cause injury.
  • Mantenha as mãos limpas: Keep hands and fingers away from the rotating drill bit and chuck.
  • Desligue da tomada antes de fazer ajustes: Disconnect the drill from the power supply before changing drill bits, making adjustments, or performing any maintenance.
  • Mantenha uma área de trabalho limpa: Keep your work area well-lit and free of clutter.
  • Use Correct Drill Bits: Ensure the drill bit is sharp, correctly sized for the chuck, and suitable for the material being drilled.
  • Evite exageros: Mantenha sempre o pé e o equilíbrio adequados.
  • Verifique se há danos: Before each use, inspect the drill for any damaged parts. Do not operate if damaged.
  • Parada de emergência: Know the location of the power switch and how to quickly turn off the machine in an emergency.

3. Componentes do produto

The Einhell BT-BD 501 Pillar Drill consists of several key components:

  • Base Plate
  • Coluna
  • Work Table (adjustable height, tilt, and rotation)
  • Drill Head (motor, spindle, chuck)
  • Guarda Chuck
  • Parada de Profundidade
  • Alças de alimentação
  • Speed Adjustment Mechanism (belt drive)
  • Interruptor de energia
Einhell BT-BD 501 Pillar Drill

Figura 1: Overview of the Einhell BT-BD 501 Pillar Drill.

4. Configuração e montagem

The assembly of the Einhell BT-BD 501 Pillar Drill is designed to be straightforward. Follow these steps:

  1. Desembalagem: Carefully remove all components from the packaging. Note that parts may be coated with industrial oil for rust prevention; clean these thoroughly before assembly.
  2. Conjunto da base e da coluna: Secure the column to the base plate using the provided screws.
  3. Work Table Installation: Slide the work table onto the column and secure it at the desired height.
  4. Drill Head Mounting: Place the drill head assembly onto the top of the column and fasten it securely.
  5. Feed Handle Attachment: Screw the three feed handles into the drill head to control the spindle movement.
  6. Instalação do Chuck:
    • Open the chuck jaws to their maximum extent so they retract fully.
    • Align the tapered end of the chuck with the spindle.
    • Using a rubber mallet, firmly tap the chuck onto the spindle. The conical fit requires a few decisive taps to ensure a secure connection.
    Detalhe do mandril da furadeira

    Figura 2: Close view of the drill chuck, showing its robust design.

  7. Chuck Guard: Attach the transparent chuck guard for safety. This guard can be adjusted for height and pivoted out of the way for bit changes.
Adjusting the chuck guard

Figure 3: The transparent chuck guard can be adjusted vertically and pivoted for access.

5. Instruções de operação

5.1. Adjusting Drilling Speed

The Einhell BT-BD 501 offers 9 different drilling speeds, ranging from 280 to 2,350 revolutions per minute (RPM). Speed adjustment is achieved by changing the position of the drive belt on the motor and spindle pulleys.

  1. Desconecte a energia: Always unplug the drill before opening the belt compartment.
  2. Open Belt Cover: Open the top cover to access the drive belts and pulleys.
  3. Ajuste a tensão da correia: Loosen the motor mounting bolts slightly to allow the motor to move and relieve belt tension.
  4. Selecione Velocidade: Refer to the speed chart located on the drill head (and inside the belt compartment) to determine the correct belt configuration for your desired speed and material. Move the belt to the appropriate pulley grooves.
  5. Reajustar a tensão da correia: Adjust the motor position to ensure the belt is properly tensioned. The belt should be taut but not overly tight.
  6. Secure Motor and Close Cover: Tighten the motor mounting bolts and close the belt compartment cover.
Hand adjusting drill speed via belt drive

Figure 4: Adjusting the drilling speed by repositioning the drive belt on the pulleys.

Graphic illustrating 9-speed adjustment

Figure 5: Visual representation of the 9-speed adjustment mechanism.

5.2. Adjusting the Work Table

The work table can be adjusted for height, tilt, and rotation to accommodate various workpieces and drilling angles.

  • Ajuste de altura: Loosen the table locking lever, move the table up or down the column to the desired height, and then firmly tighten the lever.
  • Inclinação: The table can be tilted from -45° to +45°. Loosen the tilt locking bolt, adjust the table to the desired angle, and re-tighten the bolt.
  • Rotação: The table can be rotated around the column. Loosen the table locking lever, rotate the table, and re-tighten.
Work table height adjustment

Figure 6: Arrows indicating vertical adjustment of the work table.

Work table tilt and rotation adjustment

Figure 7: Arrows indicating the tilt and rotational capabilities of the work table.

5.3. Setting Drilling Depth

The drill features a depth stop mechanism to ensure consistent drilling depth for repetitive tasks. The maximum drilling depth is 50 mm.

  1. Lower the drill bit until it just touches the workpiece.
  2. Adjust the depth stop collar to the desired depth on the scale.
  3. Tighten the depth stop to lock it in place. The drill will stop feeding once this depth is reached.
Graphic showing depth scale and stop

Figure 8: Illustration of the depth scale and stop mechanism for precise drilling.

5.4. Inserting Drill Bits

The geared chuck accommodates drill bits from 3 mm to 16 mm. Ensure the drill is unplugged before changing bits.

  1. Abra as garras do mandril usando a chave do mandril.
  2. Insira a broca no mandril, certificando-se de que esteja centralizada e totalmente encaixada.
  3. Tighten the chuck jaws firmly with the chuck key. Remove the chuck key immediately after tightening.
Peça de trabalho clamped on drill table

Figura 9: Example of a workpiece placed on the drill table, ready for drilling.

6. Manutenção

A manutenção regular garante a longevidade e o funcionamento seguro da sua furadeira de coluna.

  • Limpeza: After each use, clean the drill to remove dust, chips, and debris. The drill may come with a protective grease coating; remove this before first use and apply anti-corrosion maintenance as needed.
  • Tensão da correia: Periodically check the drive belt tension. A loose belt can slip, reducing drilling efficiency. Adjust as described in Section 5.1.
  • Spindle Play Adjustment: Over time, the spindle may develop excessive play. To adjust this:
    1. Fully extend the spindle by rotating the feed handles.
    2. Locate the black screw on the left side of the drill head, just above the chuck.
    3. Loosen the lock nut and then turn the black screw to reduce any excessive movement or play in the spindle.
    4. Once the desired adjustment is achieved, tighten the lock nut. This adjustment may need to be performed periodically.
  • Lubrificação: Apply light machine oil to moving parts and pivot points as necessary to ensure smooth operation.
  • Electrical Cord Inspection: Inspecione regularmente o cabo de alimentação para verificar se há sinais de danos. Substitua-o imediatamente se estiver danificado.

7. Solução De Problemas

If you encounter issues with your Einhell BT-BD 501 Pillar Drill, refer to the following common problems and solutions:

ProblemaPossível causaSolução
A furadeira não iniciaSem fonte de alimentaçãoVerifique o cabo de alimentação, a tomada e o disjuntor.
Safety switch in belt compartment activatedEnsure the belt compartment cover is fully closed. A safety switch prevents operation when the cover is open. Inspect the plastic element that activates the switch for damage.
Drill bit slips or stops rotatingLoose chuck jawsTighten chuck jaws firmly with the chuck key.
Correia de acionamento soltaAdjust belt tension as described in Section 5.1.
Vibração ou oscilação excessivasBroca soltaEnsure drill bit is securely tightened in the chuck.
Worn or damaged drill bitReplace with a sharp, undamaged drill bit.
Excessive spindle playAdjust spindle play as described in Section 6.

8. Especificações

Technical data for the Einhell BT-BD 501 Pillar Drill:

RecursoEspecificação
FabricanteEinhell
Número do modelo4250530 (BT-BD 501)
Entrada de energia500 Watts
Volumetage230 Volts
Freqüência50 Hz
Número de velocidades9
Faixa de velocidade280 - 2,350 rpm
Tipo de mandrilGeared Chuck
Capacidade do mandril3 - 16 mm
Chuck MountB16
Throat Depth (Reach)115 milímetros
Profundidade Máxima de Perfuração50 milímetros
Dimensões da mesa de trabalho170 x 170 mm
Dimensões da placa de base320 x 200 mm
Altura totalAprox. 650 mm
Dimensões do produto (C x L x A)38 x 26 x 51 cm
Peso17.6 kg
MaterialMetal with rubber handles
Comprimento do cabo de alimentação3 metros
Technical drawing with key dimensions

Figure 10: Technical drawing illustrating key dimensions and specifications.

Technical drawing showing overall height and adjustability

Figure 11: Technical drawing showing the overall height and adjustability of the drill.

9. Garantia e Suporte

For warranty information, please refer to the documentation provided with your purchase or visit the official Einhell website. In case of technical issues, spare parts inquiries, or support needs, please contact your retailer or the Einhell customer service department directly. Ensure you have your model number (BT-BD 501 or 4250530) and proof of purchase available when seeking support.

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